Measuring Headspace for 338 Win Mag

if you want to extend your brass life you can form a false shoulder before the first fire and eliminate a lot of the case stretch .
I suffered a few case head seps as a young loader and quickly learned the false shoulder method to extent my brass life. It’s paid off in keep my fingers, eyes, etc and brass life and it takes but a few extra minutes.
 
I bought the RCBS headpace gauge many years ago when I was just getting into centerfire rifle reloading. I learned pressty quick that it did not give me an absolute measurement, but it was good for relative meaurement.

These days I just use my old Stoney Point bullet comparator using an insert that fits somewhere near the middle of the shoulder. I know that's not "the" datum line...I don't think there's a tool out there that will put you precisely on "the" datum line, and a relative measurement is just fine. I only use the measurement to keep track of how much I am changing shoulder bump as I adjust my sizing die (I leave them set once I get them where I want them). I DO NOT just go by the measurement to determine where I want the shoulder, I go by feel---at least on a bolt rifle. For my ARs I try to keep shoulder bump at a minimum for case life, but for reliable function you have to be willing to go an extra couple of thousandths.

If you do the arithmetic, turning the locking ring on a sizing die the equivalent of a one-second tick of an analog clock (which is 6 degrees) changes shoulder bump by about 1.2 thousandths of an inch.
 
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